Long Double-Stranded RNA Induces an Antiviral Response Independent of IFN Regulatory Factor 3, IFN-beta Promoter Stimulator 1, and IFN
DeWitte-Orr SJ, Mehta DR, Collins SE, Suthar MS, Gale M Jr, Mossman KL.
J Immunol. 2009 Nov 15;183(10):6545-53. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.0900867. Epub 2009 Oct 28.
Induction of IFN-beta and the Innate Antiviral Response in Myeloid Cells Occurs Through an IPS-1-dependent Signal That Does Not Require IRF-3 and IRF-7
Daffis S, Suthar MS, Szretter KJ, Gale M Jr, Diamond MS.
PLoS Pathog. 2009 Oct;5(10):e1000607. doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1000607. Epub 2009 Oct 2.
Apolipoprotein E on Hepatitis C Virion Facilitates Infection Through Interaction With Low-Density Lipoprotein Receptor
Owen DM, Huang H, Ye J, Gale M Jr.
Virology. 2009 Sep;29(9):489-98. doi: 10.1089/jir.2009.0063.
Intracellular Innate Immune Cascades and Interferon Defenses That Control Hepatitis C Virus
Horner SM, Gale M Jr.
J Interferon Cytokine Res. 2009 Sep;29(9):489-98. doi: 10.1089/jir.2009.0063.
Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Mediates Global Disruption of Innate Antiviral Signaling and Immune Defenses Within Infected Cells
Doehle BP, Hladik F, McNevin JP, McElrath MJ, Gale M Jr.
J Virol. 2009 Oct;83(20):10395-405. doi: 10.1128/JVI.00849-09. Epub 2009 Aug 12.
Viral Evasion of the Interferon System
Gale M Jr, Sen GC.
J Interferon Cytokine Res. 2009 Sep;29(9):475-6. doi: 10.1089/jir.2009.0078.
Pegylated Interferon and Ribavirin Promote Early Evolution of Nonstructural 5A Protein in Individuals With Hepatitis C Who Demonstrate a Response to Treatment
Gale M Jr, Lee WM.
J Infect Dis . 2009 Sep 15;200(6):866-76. doi: 10.1086/605475.
Evolution of Hepatitis C Virus NS5A Region in Breakthrough Patients During Pegylated Interferon and Ribavirin Therapy*
Yuan HJ, Jain M, Snow KK, Gale M Jr, Lee WM; HALT-C Trial Group.
J Viral Hepat. 2010 Mar;17(3):208-16. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2893.2009.01169.x. Epub 2009 Jul 28.
Fighting the Flu With Inflammasome Signaling
Owen DM, Gale M Jr.
Immunity. 2009 Apr 17;30(4):476-8. doi: 10.1016/j.immuni.2009.03.011.
Evasion and Disruption of Innate Immune Signalling by Hepatitis C and West Nile Viruses
Suthar MS, Gale M Jr, Owen DM.
Cell Microbiol. 2009 Jun;11(6):880-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1462-5822.2009.01311.x.
Measure and Countermeasure: Type I IFN (IFN-alpha/beta) Antiviral Response Against West Nile Virus
Daffis S, Suthar MS, Gale M Jr, Diamond MS.
J Innate Immun . 2009;1(5):435-45. doi: 10.1159/000226248. Epub 2009 Jun 24.